path: root/example/linux.c

#include <GL/glx.h>
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "gldefs.h"
#include "context.h"

#define GLX_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_ARB 0x2091
#define GLX_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_ARB 0x2092

typedef GLXContext (*glXCreateContextAttribsARBProc)(Display*, GLXFBConfig, GLXContext, Bool, const int*);

struct xcontext {
    Display *dpy;
    Window win;
    i32 w;
    i32 h;
    i32 stop;
    f64 last_time;
    f64 time;
    f64 dt;
};

static GLXFBConfig
find_best_fbconfig(Display *dpy, i32 *attribs)
{
    i32 fbcount;
    GLXFBConfig *fbconfigs = glXChooseFBConfig(dpy, DefaultScreen(dpy), attribs, &fbcount);
    if (!fbconfigs)
        die("failed to retrieve a framebuffer configs");
    i32 best = 0, best_samples = 0;
    for (i32 i = 0; i < fbcount; i++) {
        XVisualInfo *vi = glXGetVisualFromFBConfig(dpy, fbconfigs[i]);
        if (!vi)
            continue;
        i32 buffers, samples;
        glXGetFBConfigAttrib(dpy, fbconfigs[i], GLX_SAMPLE_BUFFERS, &buffers);
        glXGetFBConfigAttrib(dpy, fbconfigs[i], GLX_SAMPLES, &samples);
        if (buffers && samples > best_samples) {
            best = i;
            best_samples = samples;
        }
        XFree(vi);
    }
    GLXFBConfig fbconfig = fbconfigs[best];
    XFree(fbconfigs);
    return fbconfig;
}

static GLXContext
create_gl_context(struct xcontext xctx, GLXFBConfig fbconfig)
{
    const char *extensions = glXQueryExtensionsString(xctx.dpy, DefaultScreen(xctx.dpy)); 
    glXCreateContextAttribsARBProc glXCreateContextAttribsARB = 0;
    glXCreateContextAttribsARB = (glXCreateContextAttribsARBProc)glXGetProcAddressARB("glXCreateContextAttribsARB");
    if (!strstr(extensions, "GLX_ARB_create_context") || !glXCreateContextAttribsARB)
        die("glXCreateContextAttribsARB not found");
    i32 context_attribs[] = {
        GLX_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_ARB, 3,
        GLX_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_ARB, 3,
        None
    };
    GLXContext ctx = glXCreateContextAttribsARB(xctx.dpy, fbconfig, 0, 1, context_attribs);
    XFree(fbconfig);
    if (!ctx)
        die("failed to create gl 3.3 context ");
    return ctx;
}

static f64
get_time(void)
{
    struct timeval tv;
    gettimeofday(&tv, 0);
    return (f64)tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
}

#define check_gl_function(f) if (!#f) die("failed to load #f");

static void
check_gl_functions(void)
{
    check_gl_function(gl_create_shader);

    if (!gl_create_shader)
        die("failed to load glCreateShader");
    if (!gl_clear_color)
        die("failed to load glClearColor");
    if (!gl_clear)
        die("failed to load glClear");
    if (!gl_viewport)
        die("failed to load glViewport");
    if (!gl_gen_vertex_arrays)
        die("failed to load glGenVertexArrays");
    if (!gl_delete_vertex_arrays)
        die("failed to load glDeleteVertexArrays");
    if (!gl_bind_vertex_array)
        die("failed to load glBindVertexArray");
    if (!gl_enable_vertex_attrib_array)
        die("failed to load glEnableVertexAttribArray");
    if (!gl_disable_vertex_attrib_array)
        die("failed to load glDisableVertexAttribArray");
    if (!gl_vertex_attrib_pointer)
        die("failed to load glVertexAttribPointer");
    if (!gl_gen_buffers)
        die("failed to load glGenBuffers");
    if (!gl_delete_buffers)
        die("failed to load glDeleteBuffers");
    if (!gl_bind_buffer)
        die("failed to load glBindBuffer");
    if (!gl_buffer_data)
        die("failed to load glBufferData");
    if (!gl_create_shader)
        die("failed to load glCreateShader");
    if (!gl_delete_shader)
        die("failed to load glDeleteShader");
    if (!gl_shader_source)
        die("failed to load glShaderSource");
    if (!gl_compile_shader)
        die("failed to load glCompileShader");
    if (!gl_get_shader_iv)
        die("failed to load glGetShaderiv");
    if (!gl_get_shader_info_log)
        die("failed to load glGetShaderInfoLog");
    if (!gl_create_program)
        die("failed to load glCreateProgram");
    if (!gl_attach_shader)
        die("failed to load glAttachShader");
    if (!gl_link_program)
        die("failed to load glLinkProgram");
    if (!gl_use_program)
        die("failed to load glUseProgram");
    if (!gl_get_uniform_location)
        die("failed to load glGetUniformLocation");
    if (!gl_uniform_matrix4fv)
        die("failed to load glUniformMatrix4fv");
    if (!gl_get_program_iv)
        die("failed to load glGetProgramiv");
    if (!gl_get_program_info_log)
        die("failed to load glGetProgramInfoLog");
    if (!gl_draw_arrays)
        die("failed to load glDrawArrays");
}

void
load_gl_functions(void)
{
    gl_clear_color = (void (*)(f32, f32, f32, f32))glXGetProcAddress("glClearColor");
    gl_clear = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glClear");

    gl_viewport = (void (*)(i32, i32, i32, i32))glXGetProcAddress("glViewport");

    gl_gen_vertex_arrays = (void (*)(i32, u32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glGenVertexArrays");
    gl_delete_vertex_arrays = (void (*)(i32, const u32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glDeleteVertexArrays");
    gl_bind_vertex_array = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glBindVertexArray");
    gl_enable_vertex_attrib_array = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glEnableVertexAttribArray");
    gl_disable_vertex_attrib_array = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glDisableVertexAttribArray");
    gl_vertex_attrib_pointer = (void (*)(u32, i32, u32, u8, i32, const void *))glXGetProcAddress("glVertexAttribPointer");

    gl_gen_buffers = (void (*)(i32, u32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glGenBuffers");
    gl_delete_buffers = (void (*)(i32, const u32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glDeleteBuffers");
    gl_bind_buffer = (void (*)(u32, u32))glXGetProcAddress("glBindBuffer");
    gl_buffer_data = (void (*)(u32, i64, const void *, u32))glXGetProcAddress("glBufferData");

    gl_create_shader = (u32 (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glCreateShader");
    gl_delete_shader = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glDeleteShader");
    gl_shader_source = (void (*)(u32, i32, const char *const *, const i32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glShaderSource");
    gl_compile_shader = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glCompileShader");
    gl_get_shader_iv = (void (*)(u32, u32, i32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glGetShaderiv");
    gl_get_shader_info_log = (void (*)(u32, i32, i32 *, char *))glXGetProcAddress("glGetShaderInfoLog");

    gl_create_program = (u32 (*)(void))glXGetProcAddress("glCreateProgram");
    gl_attach_shader = (void (*)(u32, u32))glXGetProcAddress("glAttachShader");
    gl_link_program = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glLinkProgram");
    gl_use_program = (void (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddress("glUseProgram");

    gl_get_uniform_location = (i32 (*)(u32, const char *))glXGetProcAddress("glGetUniformLocation");
    gl_uniform_matrix4fv = (void (*)(i32, i32, u8, const f32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glUniformMatrix4fv");
    gl_get_program_iv = (void (*)(u32, u32, i32 *))glXGetProcAddress("glGetProgramiv");
    gl_get_program_info_log = (void (*)(u32, i32, i32 *, char *))glXGetProcAddress("glGetProgramInfoLog");

    gl_draw_arrays = (void (*)(u32, i32, i32))glXGetProcAddress("glDrawArrays");

    check_gl_functions();
}

static struct xcontext
xinit(struct prge_context prge, const char *name)
{
    struct xcontext xctx = {0};
    Display *dpy = XOpenDisplay(0);
    if (!dpy)
        die("failed to open x dpy");
    xctx.dpy = dpy;
    i32 major, minor;
    if (!glXQueryVersion(dpy, &major, &minor))
        die("failed to get glx version");
    if ((major < 1) || ((major == 1) && (minor < 3)))
        die("invalid glx version");
    i32 attribs[] = {
        GLX_X_RENDERABLE,   True,
        GLX_DRAWABLE_TYPE,  GLX_WINDOW_BIT,
        GLX_RENDER_TYPE,    GLX_RGBA_BIT,
        GLX_X_VISUAL_TYPE,  GLX_TRUE_COLOR,
        GLX_RED_SIZE,       8,
        GLX_GREEN_SIZE,     8,
        GLX_BLUE_SIZE,      8,
        GLX_ALPHA_SIZE,     8,
        GLX_DEPTH_SIZE,     24,
        GLX_STENCIL_SIZE,   8,
        GLX_DOUBLEBUFFER,   True,
        None                
    };
    GLXFBConfig fbconfig = find_best_fbconfig(dpy, attribs);
    XVisualInfo *vi = glXGetVisualFromFBConfig(dpy, fbconfig);
    XSetWindowAttributes swattribs = {0};
    swattribs.colormap = XCreateColormap(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, vi->screen),
                                         vi->visual, AllocNone);
    swattribs.event_mask = StructureNotifyMask | KeyPressMask;
    Window root = RootWindow(xctx.dpy, vi->screen);
    u32 flags = CWBorderPixel | CWColormap | CWEventMask;
    xctx.w = prge.width;
    xctx.h = prge.height;
    xctx.win = XCreateWindow(xctx.dpy, root, 0, 0, xctx.w, xctx.h, 0, vi->depth,
                             InputOutput, vi->visual, flags, &swattribs);
    if (!xctx.win)
        die("failed to create window");
    XFree(vi);
    XStoreName(xctx.dpy, xctx.win, name);
    XMapWindow(xctx.dpy, xctx.win);
    GLXContext glctx = create_gl_context(xctx, fbconfig);
    glXMakeCurrent(xctx.dpy, xctx.win, glctx);
    load_gl_functions();

    i32 (*glXGetSwapInterval)(void) = 0;
    i32 (*glXSwapInterval)(u32) = 0;
    glXGetSwapInterval = (i32 (*)(void))glXGetProcAddressARB("glXGetSwapIntervalMESA");
    glXSwapInterval = (i32 (*)(u32))glXGetProcAddressARB("glXSwapIntervalMESA");
    if (glXGetSwapInterval && glXSwapInterval) {
        i32 swap_interval = glXGetSwapInterval();
        info("swap interval %d", swap_interval); 
        i32 swap = glXSwapInterval(0);
        swap_interval = glXGetSwapInterval();
        info("swap %d interval %d", swap, swap_interval); 
    } else {
        info("cannot get swap interval"); 
    }

    xctx.last_time = get_time();
    return xctx;
}

void
handle_keyboard(struct xcontext *xctx, i32 code)
{
    switch (code) {
    case XK_Escape:
        xctx->stop = 1;
        break;
    }
}

void
handle_events(struct xcontext *xctx)
{
    while (XPending(xctx->dpy)) {
        XEvent ev;
        XNextEvent(xctx->dpy, &ev);
        switch (ev.type) {
        case KeyPress:
            handle_keyboard(xctx, XLookupKeysym(&ev.xkey, 0));
            break;
        case ConfigureNotify:
            info("%d %d", ev.xconfigure.width, ev.xconfigure.height);
            gl_viewport(0, 0, ev.xconfigure.width, ev.xconfigure.height);
            break;
        }
    }
}

static void
update_time(struct xcontext *xctx)
{
    f64 current_time = get_time();
    xctx->dt = current_time - xctx->last_time;
    xctx->time += xctx->dt;
    xctx->last_time = current_time;
}

i32
main(void)
{
    struct prge_context prge = init_prge(800, 600);
    struct xcontext xctx = xinit(prge, "loadgl");
    f64 ms = 16.666;
    f64 last = get_time();
    f64 dt = 0.0;
    while (!xctx.stop) {
        handle_events(&xctx);
        update_time(&xctx);
        info("%f", xctx.dt);
        gl_clear_color(0.16f, 0.16f, 0.16f, 1.0f);
        gl_clear(gl_color_buffer_bit);
        glXSwapBuffers(xctx.dpy, xctx.win);
    }
    return 0;
}